Abstract Background Antimicrobial stewardship programs (ASPs) have been shown to reduce inappropriate antimicrobial use and its consequences.However, these programs lack legislative requirements in many places and it can be difficult to determine what human resources are required for these programs and how to create a business case to present to ho

Bezu Tekleyes,1 Solomon Assefa Huluka,1 Kebede Wondu,2 Yohannes Tsegyie Wondmkun1 1Department of Pharmacology and Clinical Pharmacy, School of Pharmacy, College of Health Sciences, Addis Ababa University, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia; 2Department of Pharmaceutics and Social Pharmacy, School of Pharmacy, College of Health Sciences, Addis Ababa University,

In recent years, there has been an increase in the consumption of energy for lighting purposes, which has led to an increase in the number of studies being conducted on this subject.Most studies have focused on light shelves, which are daylighting systems used for reducing the lighting energy required for the interiors of buildings.However, the exi

Although there is now good representation of shark-bitten bone in the fossil record, shark-bitten shark teeth are still exceedingly rare.A relatively small number of teeth of the Neogene megatooth shark Otodus megalodon (Otodontidae) preserve surface markings that were made when struck by the serrated cutting edge of another O.megalodon tooth.The s